Screening Fundamentals
A screen is a legal basketball action in which an off-ball player positions their body between a defender and their teammate, creating separation.
Individual Skills
Legal Screen Requirements
A screen is a legal basketball action in which an off-ball player positions their body between a defender and their teammate, creating separation.
Direct answer
What is Legal Screen Requirements?
A screen is a legal basketball action in which an off-ball player positions their body between a defender and their teammate, creating separation.
Quick facts
| Category | Individual Skills |
|---|---|
| Source volume | Basketball Knowledge Vault/vol2_intermediate_building_your_game.md |
What it is
- A screen is a legal basketball action in which an off-ball player positions their body between a defender and their teammate, creating separation.
- For a screen to be legal, it must satisfy three requirements: (1) Stationary: the screener cannot be moving when contact occurs; (2) Feet set: the screener's feet must be planted.
- A violation of any of these rules results in a moving screen foul.
Why it matters
- A screen that involves even minor illegal movement often doesn't create the separation intended because the screener moves slightly, negating the spacing advantage.
How it works
- A violation of any of these rules results in a moving screen foul.
- The stationary requirement is the most frequently misunderstood; a screener may move to the screen location but must stop and establish position before the ball handler or off-ball player uses the screen.
- The feet-set requirement means the screener's stance must be stable enough to absorb contact without moving.
- A screener with narrow feet, shifting weight, or leaning into the screen is not truly set and will foul if contacted.
- Legal positioning means the screen is established in the defender's path naturally (not by extending an arm or stepping into them).
Bilingual terms
| English | Legal Screen Requirements |
|---|---|
| Simplified Chinese | 合法掩护的要求 |
| Traditional Chinese | 法律審查要求 |
Learn before and after
These graph neighbors help place Legal Screen Requirements in the larger basketball map.
Screen Angle and Headhunting
Screen Angle and Headhunting is an individual basketball skill that the angle at which a screen is set dramatically affects its efficacy.
Related concepts
Basket Cut and Fill
(A basket cut requires no screen and should not be confused with a slip, which is a screener aborting the screen and cutting to the rim before.
Coming Off Screen Tight and Hip-to-Hip Contact
Coming off tight" means the handler moves through the screening area immediately after the screener is set, maintaining hip-to-hip contact or nearly.
Curl Cut: Movement Off Screens
Curl Cut: Movement Off Screens: A curl cut occurs when an off-ball player cuts around a screen set by a teammate, typically using the screen.
Dribble Retreat and Reset
This is a crucial skill because it prevents bad possessions: rather than forcing a poor shot or turnover, the handler creates space and time to reset.
Flare Cut: Creating Perimeter Space
Flare Cut: Creating Perimeter Space: A flare cut (or flare screen cut) occurs when a screener sets a screen for an off-ball player on the.
Hack-a-Player Strategy
The hack-a-player strategy is a deliberate fouling strategy, most commonly used against poor free-throw shooters.